In the early morning hours on the dairy farm I often ask the reticent
Farmer, what he is thinking about. His universal response almost always includes
that he is trying to get together a game plan for the day. Working with temperamental
livestock, aging machinery, fleeting daylight and unpredictable weather makes
even the most carefully laid plans precarious at best but within that framework
is not only the initial goal and plan of action but some sort of monitoring and
evaluation to determine whether the current course of action is still the best
one for the situation at hand. I have
found that much of what I have learned on the farm has served me well in the
class room as well. As an educator it is
important that each day I too have a GAME plan. Dr. Katherine Cennamo outlines
this in the Self-directed Learner
presented by Laureate Education (2010b) when she states that the goal setting and
action phases take place when we create and teach our lesson plans and that the
monitoring and evaluation phases revolve around not only student learning but
teacher effectiveness.
As our world and the learners in it change we are realizing the need for
educators to be more digitally knowledgeable and that if these digital skills
are to be incorporated into our content areas effectively teachers must not
only have the knowledge of the technology but they must also be confident in
how they are using it states Dr. Peggy Ertmer in the video resource, Content Area Learning also presented by
Laureate Education (2010a). If we are to
prepare our students to be more digitally connected in a global society then
educators must have resources with which to develop these skills and standards
by which to measure them. Enter NETS or National Educational Technology
Standards. According to the
International Society for Technology in Education or ISTE, using NETS improves
higher order and critical thinking skills around student centered and project
based learning. The result is students that are more prepared to be competitive
in a changing global society. NETS for teachers revolves around the specific technology
skills and knowledge that we should be using in our class rooms.
Lest you have any questions as to
the status of my own current technology skills I need only direct you to the
title of this blog above. With that in
mind I am still committed to increasing the amount of technology I am using on
my class room. I was encouraged by Biology teacher Tim Best that the use of technology
should not be contrived but that it should fit the content we intended to
deliver in the first place (Laureate Education, Inc., 2010). That makes me feel
like I have some choice in how, what and when I use technology. Perhaps the greatest NETS challenge I have is in knowing how to effectively use the actual technology to develop students
thinking skills ((Standard II, Indicator A). For example I am writing this blog entry
but to date I am not sure how I could use this particular technology resource
in an actual lesson plan or activity for my students. One goal is to
incorporate some new technologies like a wiki page or student blog responses into already established content. However not only am I unsure of the actual
science content I would marry it with but I am not sure how to mechanically
make it happen. I think that I would
benefit from looking for support from more knowledgeable colleagues and also
seeing some lesson plan examples of exactly how other teachers used this type
of technology. There is the action part I
suppose but if I am to turn this into a true GAME plan then I must monitor and
evaluate student learning and since I cannot determine how I would do this then
perhaps I am not ready to use this particular technology yet.
Meanwhile I can try to find sources
and resources that support the required content of my area while using
technology ((Standard III, Indicators A and B)Standard III, Indicators A and B).
For Biology there are many interactive web sites as well as those that
use animations, video and music to illustrate key concepts. My goal is to include more of these and the
action needed to make this happen will be a combination of planning and
organization. I will need to look ahead in my lesson plans to know what sites
and activities match which key concepts and follow up by making sure I have the
technology resources such as computers, pre-loaded media and interactive white
boards ready to be utilized. Student
engagement and feedback should be an indicator that learners are connecting
with the content effectively which should be evidenced by improved test and
quiz scores as well as higher pass rates on the HSA tests. Monitoring performance
on these would lead me to be able to evaluate if the technology was helping to
improve student learning.
Ultimately I understand the need to
extend our own learning as educators if we are going to effectively model technology skills
for our learners so I suppose the best first step is to let the GAME begin! Can I be the banker or at
least the race car token?
References
Laureate
Education, Inc. (Executive Producer). (2010a). Enriching Content Area
Learning Experiences with Technology, Part 1
Laureate Education, Inc. (Executive
Producer). (2010b). Promoting Self-Directed
Learning with Technology.
NETS-t retrieved from http://www.iste.org/docs/pdfs/nets_for_teachers_2000.pdf?sfvrsn=2
on 5-15-13. (2000).
I will admit coming from a technology driven background myself I can relate to "How do I incorporate different technology into my classroom?" to be a struggle. I wanted to help you out and I did a little research about science and blogging. I think blogging can be one of the most influential tools for students, because they are recording their thoughts along with adding pictures and text. Blogging becomes like their own private place in the world where they don't have to worry about failing. "Computer conferencing can open up many new possibilities for participation." (Cennamo, Ross, & Ertmer, 2008, p. 71). I have seen students blossom and dive into writing on blogs, because they get a chance to express their own opinions. Blogging is using technology as conferencing tool. Students have access to experts and other individuals that they normally would not get to in a classroom.
ReplyDeleteSo what does all of this have to do with Biology and how can blogging work with it? Like I said before, I did a little research and actually ran across a blog written by Stacy Baker. Stacy is a technology integration educator and (what struck me) a formal Biology teacher. Just by browsing her site (found here: http://blogging4biology.edublogs.org/) I found it to be very helpful in giving different ideas.
Also on my own quest, on blogging I found a great resource for blogging basics. (found here: http://www.teachersfirst.com/content/blog/blogideas1.cfm). This site gave some great starting ideas, such as the lesson review. How awesome would it be for students to have an interactive review on a blog that they could use to study and access from home!
Resources
Baker, Stacy. (2007, December). Using Blogs In Science Eduation. Retrieved May 16, 2013, from http://blogging4biology.edublogs.org/about/
Cennamo, K., Ross, J., & Ertmer, P. (2008). Technology Integration for Meaningful Classroom Use [A Standards-Based Approach]. mASON, OH: Cengage Learning. (Original work published 2008)
The Source for Learning, Inc. (1998). Teachers First. Retrieved May 16, 2013, from http://www.teachersfirst.com/content/blog/blogideas1.cfm
Thanks for the site. I will check it out. I do like the idea of having students write to each other on a blog. Not only will they develop some critical thinking and technical skills but what a great way (hopefully) to teach students about internet etiquette. Since much of their social networking can be so informal and unrestricted, using a class room blog might encourage students to think about what they write before they post it. Using a blog might also encourage the more timid or quiet student to engage in the discussion. Thanks for checking in!
DeleteDiane Miller
Hi Diane,
ReplyDeleteI really enjoyed reading your post! I am also a little hesitant due to my lack of experience with technology, but find that students are helping me as I jump in. I love the use of blogs for reflection and asynchronous discussion. I have used it in English classes to allow students to reflect on personal connections to text and share their thoughts and opinions about what we are reading in class. However, in a science class I would imagine this takes on a different role. One idea might be to allow students to reflect on the results of experiments and why their hypothesis was right or wrong. They may also use the blog to present their hypothesis and discuss their ideas with classmates online. I was also please by the approach presented by the Biology teacher that promoted planning the lesson and then identifying what parts could be enhanced or supported by technology. This emphasizes technology as the means, not the end, an important distinction.
Thanks again for your insightful and entertaining post!
Ellen Theloosen
Ellen I find that my students are very forgiving with me when it comes to using technology. Sometimes they can help and other times we go with Plan B or Plan C or whatever I can pull together. I think that it is important for our students to see us model that trial and error approach and definitely perseverance when it comes to trouble shooting and thinking of alternate ways to approach a solution. Ceennamo, Ross and Ertmer state that one type of creativity is the ability to look at a problem from a different perspective and in a sense when our students help us out they form a different collaborative structure of sorts. I often have my students write a reflection on experiments or labs. Seeing you suggest that they blog reflections was a big DUH moment for me. haha That is a perfect way to incorporate technology into my content in a way that extends and supports it without me having to invent something totally new and complicated. Thanks for the insight!
ReplyDeleteDiane Miller
Diane,
ReplyDeleteIt is hard to find the right technology to supplement instruction and student activities. The blog would be an awesome way to have students reflect and synthesis about class activities and labs. They can comment and explain about their discoveries and then compose a reflective post on their own blogs about science. You can host the discussion on your own post and then have them reflect on their own blogs or have them compose a reflection and have them email to you.
RC